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Czech Republic

Tsjechië, known for its rich history and stunning castles, is a Central European gem. The capital, Prague, boasts a beautifully preserved Old Town, while the country's vibrant culture and charming towns make it a must-visit destination. With its official language being Czech, Czech koruna as the currency, and a population of around 10.7 million, this country offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are the requested details:

  • Capital: Prague
  • Official language(s): Czech
  • Area: Approximately 78,866 square kilometers
  • Time zone: Central European Time (CET, UTC+1), in the summer, Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2)
  • Currency: Czech Koruna (CZK)
  • Flag colors: White and red (horizontal bicolour)
  • Population: Approximately 10.7 million (figures may vary)
  • National holiday: Czech Statehood Day (Den české státnosti) on September 28
  • National anthem: "Kde domov můj?" ("Where is my home?")
  • Government form: Parliamentary republic
  • Climate: Czech Republic experiences a temperate continental climate with four distinct seasons.
  • Economy: The country has a developed and export-oriented economy, with strong sectors in manufacturing, technology, and services.
  • Culture: Czech culture is renowned for its contributions to literature, music, and art, with famous figures like Franz Kafka and Antonín Dvořák.
  • Key natural features: Czech Republic is characterized by rolling hills, extensive forests, and the Bohemian and Moravian lowlands.

The 10 largest cities in the Czech Republic include:

  1. Prague
  2. Brno
  3. Ostrava
  4. Plzeň (Pilsen)
  5. Liberec
  6. Olomouc
  7. Ústí nad Labem
  8. Hradec Králové
  9. Pardubice
  10. České Budějovice

The 10 top tourist attractions in the Czech Republic include:

  1. Prague Castle and Charles Bridge
  2. Old Town Square in Prague
  3. Karlštejn Castle
  4. Český Krumlov and its castle
  5. Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) spa town
  6. Kutná Hora and the Sedlec Ossuary
  7. Telč's historic center
  8. Bohemian Switzerland National Park
  9. Brno's Špilberk Castle
  10. Třebíč's Jewish Quarter and St. Procopius Basilica

These highlights provide a glimpse into the beauty and culture of the Czech Republic, a country that has charmed visitors for centuries.

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