Argentina

• Capital: Buenos Aires
• Official Language: Spanish
• Area: 2,780,400 square kilometers
• Time Zone: UTC-3
• Currency: Argentine Peso (ARS)
• Flag: Light Blue-White-Light Blue
• Population: Approximately 45 million
• National Holiday: May 25 (May Revolution)
• National Anthem: "Himno Nacional Argentino"
• Government: Federal Republic
• Climate: Argentina has diverse climate zones, ranging from subtropical in the north to subpolar in the south.
• Economy: The Argentine economy is diverse, encompassing agriculture, mining, industry, and services. It is one of the largest producers of wine and meat in the world.
• Culture: Argentina is known for tango, literature from authors like Jorge Luis Borges and Julio Cortázar, and the traditional gaucho culture.
• Key Natural Features: The Andes Mountains, the Pampas grasslands, the Iguazu Falls, and Patagonia with its glaciers and fjords.

10 Largest Cities:

1. Buenos Aires
2. Córdoba
3. Rosario
4. Mendoza
5. San Miguel de Tucumán
6. La Plata
7. Mar del Plata
8. Salta
9. Santa Fe
10. San Juan

10 Top Tourist Attractions:

1. Iguazu Falls
2. Perito Moreno Glacier
3. Buenos Aires with sights like La Boca neighborhood and Teatro Colón
4. Mendoza wine region
5. Patagonia with Los Glaciares National Park
6. Bariloche and the Andes
7. Salta and the Andes
8. Iberá Wetlands
9. Quebrada de Humahuaca
10. Ushuaia in Tierra del Fuego

Argentina offers a rich culture, stunning landscapes, and a diverse cuisine, known for its passion for soccer and the tango. It's a country with a wide range of experiences for travelers.