"South Africa, known for its diverse landscapes, from Kruger National Park to Table Mountain, offers a rich cultural tapestry with influences from Zulu traditions to Cape Malay cuisine. It's a top destination for safari adventures and vibrant cities like Johannesburg and Cape Town."
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Capital: Pretoria (administrative), Bloemfontein (judicial), Cape Town (legislative)
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Official languages: South Africa has 11 official languages, including Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, and English.
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Area: Approximately 471,445 square miles (1,221,037 square kilometers)
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Time zone: South African Standard Time (SAST), UTC+2
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Currency: South African Rand (ZAR)
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Flag colors: Black, green, yellow, white, blue, and red
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Population: Approximately 59 million (figures may vary)
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National holiday: Freedom Day on April 27, celebrating the first democratic elections in 1994.
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National anthem: "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" (including parts in other official languages) and "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika."
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Government type: Parliamentary republic
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Climate: South Africa features diverse climate zones, ranging from desert and Mediterranean to subtropical and temperate.
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Economy: South Africa's economy is the second-largest in Africa, with significant sectors including mining, agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing.
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Culture: South Africa has a diverse and multicultural society with influences from indigenous populations, European settlers, and Asian communities. The country is known for its art, music, dance, and culinary traditions.
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Key natural features: South Africa offers a breathtaking variety of landscapes, including Table Mountain, the Drakensberg Mountains, Kruger National Park, and stunning coastlines.
The 10 largest cities in South Africa are:
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Johannesburg
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Cape Town
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Durban
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Pretoria
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Port Elizabeth
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Bloemfontein
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Pietermaritzburg
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East London
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Polokwane
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Nelspruit
Here are 10 popular tourist attractions in South Africa:
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Kruger National Park
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Table Mountain in Cape Town
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Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned
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The Garden Route along the southern coast
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The Cape Winelands in the Cape region
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The Drakensberg Mountains
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The historic town of Stellenbosch
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The Victoria & Alfred Waterfront in Cape Town
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The Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg
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The South African Wild Coast, with cities like Durban and Umhlanga.