Saudi Arabia
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Capital: Riyadh
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Official language: Arabic
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Area: Approximately 830,000 square miles (2,150,000 square kilometers)
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Time zone: Arabian Standard Time (AST), UTC+3
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Currency: Saudi Riyal (SAR)
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Flag colors: Green with white text and a sword
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Population: Approximately 35 million (figures may vary)
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National holiday: National Day on September 23, commemorating the founding of the modern Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932.
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National anthem: "Aash Al Maleek" (Long Live the King)
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Government type: Absolute monarchy
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Climate: Saudi Arabia has a predominantly desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters.
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Economy: The economy heavily relies on the oil industry, but efforts are being made to diversify the economy.
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Culture: Saudi Arabian culture is deeply rooted in Islam and Arab traditions. Hospitality and respect for traditions are significant.
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Key natural features: Some notable features include the Rub' al Khali Desert (the Empty Quarter), the Red Sea, and the Persian Gulf.
The 10 largest cities in Saudi Arabia are:
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Riyadh
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Jeddah
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Mecca
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Medina
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Dammam
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Khobar
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Dhahran
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Ta'if
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Tabuk
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Buraidah
Here are 10 popular tourist attractions in Saudi Arabia:
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Mecca - The holiest center of Islam with the Kaaba.
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Medina - Significant for Muslims due to the Prophet's Mosque.
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The Red Sea - Popular for diving and snorkeling.
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Al-Ula - Known for rock formations and ancient inscriptions.
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Abha - In the Asir region, with a pleasant climate and mountains.
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Riyadh Zoo - One of the largest zoos in the Middle East.
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Najran - Featuring historical forts and traditional architecture.
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Rijal Alma - An ancient village with distinctive houses.
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Madain Saleh - A UNESCO World Heritage site with ancient tombs and inscriptions.
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The Tuwaiq Cliffs - Impressive rock formations near Riyadh.